Metronidazole is an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication used to treat various conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, nonspecific diarrheal disorders, infections caused by Giardia (a cause of diarrhea), and periodontal disease. Metronidazole requires a prescription from your veterinarian, and is sold by the tablet.
For: Cats and Dogs
Benefits:
•
Treats a wide array of ailments
•
An antibiotic that effectively treats inflammatory bowel disease
•
Remedies certain diarrheal disorders
•
Treats infections caused by Giardia (intestinal parasite)
•
Also treats periodontal disease
How it works:
Metronidazole is especially effective against anaerobic infections - bacteria that can live without oxygen. It's able to penetrate bone, making it especially useful in oral/dental infections. In addition, it has anti-inflammatory properties in the large intestine and is an effective anti-diarrhea medication for certain diseases.
Cautions:
Antibiotic medications can cause diarrhea, which may be the sign of a new infection. If your pet has diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, contact your veterinarian. Do not use any medication to stop the diarrhea unless instructed by your veterinarian.
More Information:
Brand Name Flagyl (Searle)
Generic Name Metronidazole
What is the most important information I should know about Metronidazole: Metronidazole is not FDA-approved for use in veterinary medicine; however, it is a commonly accepted practice for veterinarians to use this medication in dogs and cats. The usual dose of metronidazole in dogs is 3mg to 23mg per pound one to four times a day. The usual dose in cats is 5mg to 23mg per pound one or two times a day. The actual dose and duration of treatment depends on the specific condition being treated. Metronidazole should be given to your pet for the entire length of time prescribed by your veterinarian.
What is Metronidazole: Metronidazole is an antibiotic used to treat numerous ailments, including Giardia infections, inflammatory bowel disease, and infections in the mouth. Metronidazole may be used for other purposes than those listed in this guide.
What should I discuss with my veterinarian before giving Metronidazole to my pet: Do not give this medication if your pet is allergic to metronidazole, or if your pet is pregnant. Tell your veterinarian if your pet is allergic to any medications, or if your pet has any of the following: liver disease; anemia; epilepsy; or nerve disorders. Tell your veterinarian if your pet is pregnant or lactating, or if you plan to breed your pet.
How should this medication be given: Give metronidazole exactly as it is prescribed by your veterinarian. Do not give in larger amounts or use it for longer than recommended by your veterinarian. Follow the instructions on the prescription label. If you do not understand these directions speak to your pharmacist or veterinarian. Your veterinarian may want to perform blood tests on a regular basis to make sure the medication is not causing harmful effects. Store metronidazole at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss giving a dose: Give the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and give the next one as directed. Do not give a double dose of the medication.
What happens if I overdose the pet: Seek emergency veterinary medical attention if you think you have given your pet too much of this medication. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination, or seizures.
What should I avoid while giving Metronidazole: Antibiotic medications can cause diarrhea, which may be the sign of a new infection. If your pet has diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your veterinarian. Do not use any medication to stop the diarrhea unless your veterinarian tells you to do so.
What are the possible side effects of Metronidazole: Seek emergency veterinary medical attention if your pet experiences any signs of an allergic reaction (hives; difficulty breathing; or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat). Call your veterinarian at once if any of the following serious side effects occur: seizures; fever; chills; sores inside the mouth or on the lips; or watery or bloody diarrhea. Keep giving metronidazole and talk to your veterinarian if your pet develops any of these less serious side effects: nausea; diarrhea; dizziness; loss of balance; dry mouth; cough; sneezing; runny nose; or swollen tongue. Talk to your veterinarian about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome to your pet.
What other medications will affect Metronidazole: Tell your veterinarian if your pet is using any of the following medications: cimetidine (Tagamet), phenytoin (Dilantin), Phenobarbital, or warfarin (Coumadin). There may be other drugs not listed that can affect metronidazole. Tell your veterinarian about all prescription and non-prescription (OTC) medications, including vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other veterinarians. Do not start using a new medication without telling your veterinarian.
Where can I get more information: Your pharmacist has information about metronidazole written for health professionals that you may read.
Call your veterinarian for medical advice about any side effects to your pet. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Directions:
•
Metronidazole is a prescription antibiotic used in dogs and cats to treat various conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, nonspecific diarrhea disorders, infections caused by Giardia, and periodontal disease.
•
Metronidazole is not FDA-approved for use in veterinary medicine; however, it is a commonly accepted practice for veterinarians to prescribe this medication for dogs and cats.
•
The actual dose and duration of treatment with metronidazole depends on the specific condition being treated.
Tip: Metronidazole should be given to your pet for the entire length of time prescribed by your veterinarian. Do not give in larger amounts or use it for longer than recommended by your veterinarian.
Dosage:
Pet
Weight
Dosage
Dogs:
All weights
The usual dose is 3mg-23mg/pound of your pet’s body weight, by mouth, 1 to 4 times a day
Cats:
All weights
The usual dose 5mg-23mg/pound of your pet’s body weight, by mouth, 1 to 2 times a day
Horses:
Storage: Store metronidazole at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
Metronidazole 250mg:
Ingredients
Strength
Metronidazole
250 mg
Metronidazole 500mg:
Ingredients
Strength
Metronidazole
500 mg
Metronidazole
4.6
5
36
36
Works Well!
I have given this product to my 1/2 Jack Russell Terrier 1/2 Fox Terrier dog Fred for 7 years now, and he does well on it. He also does well on the Stella's Raw diet using chicken -- since we've been feeding him that he has no tummy problems since.
04/08/2013
the medication very helpfull
my mei mei she take metronidazode 250 mg she is very happy. had that madication we want to thx to all u guy ,have A happy new year 2013 take care
12/30/2012
Precious The 3lb Yorkie is better!
My little Precious was very sick with vomiting blood and diareah with blood in it for about a week and I was at home with a broken arm and could not work, so I could not afford to take her to the vet. Then I realized I can get the medicine from 1-800-PeMeds without having to go to the vet since she had the same thing back awhile, so I was able to get this medicine called Metronidazole and she is much better now thanks to 1800PetMeds they saved her life!
11/01/2012
Time Saver
My almost 12 year old golden retriever mix is greatly improved. Was shooting out rectal blood, ran to ER gave him IV overnight and put him on this pill form. Bleeding stopped right away. When dosage was over, started back up within 36 hours, 3 different times. He takes 500 mg twice day, rice and Vet dry dog food for gastrointestinal issues, plus cooked ground turkey or beef mixed in. We did X rays & sonogram showed as great as his outsides were, he was full of tumors. We are maintaining him & loving him, he eats well and no blood. Every day is one more with our beloved pet and family member.
10/01/2012
great purchase
My dog has a sensative stomach, she gets nervous, or does not eat the correct food she gets the runs. I give her this pill, 1st one binds her up, all it takes is 2 to 3 days 2 pills a day, and shes back to normal. Works great.
08/11/2012
Metronidazole is not typically used for skin infections, you would need to consult with your veterinarian to determine the most suitable antibiotic for your dog.
Vet gave this for pancreatitus . She immediately acted like she felt better. Ate better also. It has been about month and a half since finished dose and she is not wanting to eat again. I was told that this was given long term but my vet would only give me another 10 day supply. After 36 hours she was wanting to eat her food again without coaching her to eat. I just need to know whether it can safely be given long term.my dog is 10 years old and I don't want her to hurt. When I see such quick results and she acts her old self , I know it helped her.
This is sometimes used as a long term therapy for dogs with chronic conditions. Your veterinarian can examine your dog and perform lab test on a regular basis to make sure she is tolerating the medication and still doing well on it.
its has been used for long term use for various reasons.....however because the pup is so young, you should ask the prescribing vet to explain benefits versus risk in using this medication. Good Luck
Not sure what would cause this foaming. I would recommend that you call your veterinarian. It may be possible that the dosage is not making it down your pets throat, and coming back up out of its mouth. I would call your vet if it continues and/or if it is a large amount of foam.
This information sheet is for educational purposes only and is intended to be a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise and professional judgment of your veterinarian. The information is NOT to be used for diagnosis or treatment of your pet. You should always consult your own veterinarian for specific advice concerning the treatment of your pet. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, allergic reactions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for your pet. It is not a substitute for a veterinary exam, and it does not replace the need for services provided by your veterinarian. Note: Any trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
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